The taxation of non-profit peer-to-peer lending platforms

Main Article Content

Montserrat Casanellas Chuecos

This article analyses the taxation legal framework applicable to the peer-to-peer lending platforms which manage projects that do not involve any kind of financial profitability. Given that there is an absence of specific regulations in this area, the study has been conducted by using as a starting point the two management models underlying the functioning of these kinds of platforms, as well as the functioning of the legal nature of their owners and the operations which they carry out. In this context, an analysis regarding the taxation of peer-to-peer lending platforms in area of direct and indirect taxes is made. The work also includes indications of the main legal problems that these platforms create. Finally, the article concludes with proposals as lex ferenda that may be useful for future regulations in this area.

Keywords
digital platforms, peer-to-peer lending, non-profit crowdfunding, alternative project funding

Article Details

How to Cite
Casanellas Chuecos, Montserrat. “The taxation of non-profit peer-to-peer lending platforms”. IDP. Internet, Law and Politics E-Journal, 2021, no. 33, doi:10.7238/idp.v0i33.377821.
Author Biography

Montserrat Casanellas Chuecos, University of Barcelona

Associate Professor of Financial and Tax Law in the Faculty of Law, University of Barcelona.

 

She regularly lectures in the degrees in Law, Public Management and Administration, and Labour Relations, as well as for the official master’s degrees in Cultural Management, Business Law, and the access of the Legal Profession.

 

She also has vast experience in academic management. Among other positions, she has been Coordinator of the master’s degree in Professional Administrative Services and Coordinator of the master’s degree in the Legal Profession. She has directed the school for master’s degrees and postgraduate courses several years and she is currently Vice-Dean of Institutional Relations, Financial Support and Postgraduate Courses at the Law Faculty of the University of Barcelona.

 

Her research activity has been mainly focused on the taxation of non-profit organizations and sponsorship, as well as on the simplification measures for the taxation of business incomes. In this context, she has been member of various R&D Projects financed by the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and AECID. She is now part of the Consolidated Research Group "Taxation Law and Fiscal Policy" recognized by the Government of Catalonia.

She has been visiting professor at the University of Verona (Italy) and has completed various research stays in Brazil, Venezuela and Italy.

Additionally, she is author of various handbooks on Financial and Tax Law and articles on skill-based learning activities.

References

BELDA, I. (2021). «Els conceptes tributaris de l’establiment permanent i els punts de connexió en relació amb l’adveniment d’Internet of Things». IDP. Revista d’Internet, Dret i Política, núm. 32, págs. 1-13 [en línea] DOI: https://doi.org/10.7238/idp.v0i32.3209 [Fecha de consulta: 2 de marzo de 2021].

BLÁZQUEZ LIDOY, A.; MARTÍN DÉGANO, I. (2012). Manual tributario de entidades no lucrativas (asociaciones y fundaciones). Madrid: Ed. CEF.

CAMACHO CLAVIJO, S. (2018). «Las modalidades de financiación participativa o crowdfunding y su distinción respecto de figuras afines: equity-crowdfunding emisión de valores y obligaciones, crowdlending y mecenazgo participativo». En: MARTÍNEZ-ECHEVARRÍA, A.; PAÑEDA USUNÁRIZ, F. (dirs.). Las plataformas de financiación participativa -crowdfunding-. Navarra: Thomson Reuters-Aranzadi, págs. 31-58.

CRUZ PADIAL, I.; SÁNCHEZ-ARCHIDONA, G. (2017). «Economía digital, establecimiento permanente y presencia digital significativa: tras las conclusiones del informe del GEFED». Quincena Fiscal, núm. 18, págs. 59-88 [en línea] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326772913_ECONOMIA_DIGITAL_ESTABLECIMIENTO_PERMANENTE_Y_PRESENCIA_DIGITAL_SIGNIFICATIVA_TRAS_LAS_CONCLUSIONES_DEL_INFORME_DEL_GEFED [Fecha de consulta: 2 de marzo de 2021].

FERNÁNDEZ AMOR, J. A. (2018). «Efectos de un principio de justicia tributaria universal: evolución del establecimiento permanente a la presencia digital significativa en el marco de la economía colaborativa y social». En: PEDREIRA MENÉNDEZ, J. (dir.); PASCUAL GONZÁLEZ, M. (coord.). Fiscalidad de la colaboración social. Navarra: Thomson Reuters-Aranzadi, págs. 151-180.

GÁZQUEZ SERRANO, L. (2007). El contrato de mediación o corretaje. Madrid: La Ley.

LUCAS DURÁN, M. (2017a). «El crowdfunding como vía de protección del Patrimonio Histórico: aspectos tributarios». En: ÁLVAREZ ARROYO, F. (dir.); CEBRIÁ GARCÍA, M. D. (coord.). Haciendas Locales y Patrimonio Histórico y cultural. España: Dykinson, págs. 185-236.

LUCAS DURÁN, M. (2017b). «Problemática jurídica de la economía colaborativa: especial referencia a la fiscalidad de las plataformas». Anuario de la Facultad de Derecho. Universidad de Alcalá-Dykinson, págs. 131-172.

MANCHANCOSES GARCÍA, E. (2019). «Las plataformas digitales: protagonistas actuales del Derecho tributario». En: AGUACIL MARÍ, M. P. (dir).; MONTESINOS OLTRA, S. (coord.). Aspectos jurídicos y fiscales de la economía colaborativa. Valencia: Tirant lo Blanch, págs. 175-214.

MORENO SERRANO, E. (2018). «Cuestiones jurídicas derivadas de la aplicación del crowdfunding». En: MARTÍNEZ-ECHEVARRÍA, A.; PAÑEDA USUNÁRIZ, F. (dirs.). Las plataformas de financiación participativa -crowdfunding-. Navarra: Thomson Reuters-Aranzadi, págs. 245-266.

RODRÍGUEZ DE LAS HERAS BALLELL, T. (2013). El crowdfunding: una forma de financiación colectiva, colaborativa y participativa de proyectos. Pensar en Derecho, núm. 3, págs. 101-123 [en línea] http://www.derecho.uba.ar/publicaciones/pensar-en-derecho/revistas/3/el-crowdfunding-una-forma-de-financiacion-colectiva-colaborativa-y-participativa-de-proyectos.pdf [Fecha de consulta: 2 de marzo de 2021].

RODRÍGUEZ MARTÍNEZ, I. (2017). «El servicio de mediación electrónica y las plataformas de economía colaborativa». Revista de Derecho Mercantil, núm. 305, págs. 181-216.

SANZ GÓMEZ, R. J.; LUCAS DURÁN, M. (2015). «Implicaciones tributarias del crowdfunding o financiación colectiva». Quincena Fiscal, núm. 9, págs. 19-69 [en línea] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309308870_Implicaciones_tributarias_del_crowdfunding_o_financiacion_colectiva [Fecha de consulta: 2 de marzo de 2021].

SOTO MOYA, M. M. (2018). Tributación del crowdfunding. Valencia: Tirant lo Blanch.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.