DIY Design and Radical Worldbuilding at The Grove Skatepark, London
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This paper presents an ethnographic case study of DIY design practices at a skatepark in London, UK. The skatepark is presented as an urban commons, offering a framework for DIY infrastructuring that contrasts top-down and inequitable urbanisation processes. Three key themes emerge from the fieldwork that demonstrate the capacities and limitations of DIY design. Firstly, DIY practices are viewed as “learning-by-doing”, wherein skateboarders not only learn how to construct a skatepark but also an array of vocational and soft skills. Here, DIY’s qualities of low barriers to participation, multidisciplinarity, and low risk of failure foreground a rich environment of vernacular knowledge exchange that underpins the research methodology of this paper utilising skatepark construction as object-orientated, research-through-design. Secondly, DIY design is found to support a community of practitioners that transcend the space as just a skatepark, incorporating a community garden, collaborative theatre project and arts-based workshops that transcend male-dominated histories of DIY skateboarding cultures. Here, Participatory Design (PD) notions of ‘infrastructuring’ mirror an emergent and open-ended design process that supports inclusive socio-material worldmaking. Thirdly, DIY design practices influence the ways in which the space is governed, in which there are found to be contradictory notions of “prefigurative politics.” Here, the space is argued to be inclusive and anarchic yet centres agency around notions of “core skateboarding” that reinforce masculine hegemonies. Collectively, this paper argues that DIY design has the potential to serve as a worldmaking agent underpinned by a unique set of values and modes which are well-suited to times of uncertainty, flux and crisis, yet highlights the necessity for critically engaging with the politics and practices of both DIY and skateboarding communities.
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Tom Critchley, Goldsmiths University of London
I am an interdisciplinary designer, researcher and academic. My background and interests are in politics, design, community activism, and skateboarding.
I have been working on Mawja Radio since 2017 - a radio collective exploring audio production and sound media narratives within refugee and migration contexts in Jordan. I have also been working for the NGO Concrete Jungle Foundation since 2018, working with skate communities in the Global South to construct skateparks and implement youth development programming.
I am currently a PhD researcher and Associate Lecturer in the Design Department at Goldsmiths University, London. My PhD explores Mawja Radio and the Concrete Jungle Foundation in terms of Science and Technology Studies’ engagements with infrastructures. My current research interests are DIY practices within skateboarding, skateboarding and Afrofuturism in Jamaica and farmers markets in London.
Besides Goldsmiths, I have given lectures at Aarhus University in Denmark, the Manchester School of Architecture and the University of the Underground in Amsterdam. I enjoy exploring a combination of Scandinavian Participatory Design and DIY practices to encourage students to collaborate with communities and intervene in the city. I am also a resident at Balamii and Systems Radio, platforming my research interests within radio soundscapes.
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