Una “nueva Arqueología” per a un “nuevo Estado” , o la mort de l’Escola Catalana d’Arqueologia i el naixement de l’Arqueologia franquista (1939-1955)

From the year 1939, with the congguration on a new State due to Franco’s victory, a franquist Archaeology was born and the tradition of the Catalan School of Archaeology was eliminated. The process of setting of a new Archaeology with different historical and theoretical questions,and the introduction of a new management system of everything that has to do with the past until 1955 by fascist authorities, is analyzed in this paper.