Paranismo, movimento artístico do sul do Brasil no início do século XX

This article discusses the difference between the terms paranismo and Paranista Movement, placed in the context of discussions on regionalism in the State of Paraná, in Brazil. The essay is divided into three parts. The first one examines the importance of intellectual work of Romário Martins (1874-1948) for cultural production of Paraná. The second presents a review of the development of fine arts and music in Paraná, relating them to the regional events. The latest deals on the existing literature about paranismo and provides a new interpretation of the definition of the terms through a rereading of the intellectual output of Romário Martins, considering the importance of practice and artistic production in that context.