Amanita muscaria, un bolet de conte de fades

Amanita muscaria, a fairytale mushroom. Amanita muscaria (fly agaric) is one
of the most popular mushrooms, due to its colorful red cap with white spots, and its presence in
many fairy tales. In many cases it has been considered as the prototype of poisonous mushroom,
although it usually doesnt cause fatal poisoning. The use of this mushroom, well-known ever
since the ancient times in different cultures and regions, as entheogen or sacred fungus, in some
rituals, has always been surrounded by myths and legends. Currently, their consumption is
relegated to use as a decorative element, as an active ingredient in many homeopathic remedies,
or as a psychostimulant abuse drug. In this article, we will review current knowledge on the
biology, chemistry and toxicology related to this species, along with the distinctive characteristics
of the different species of Amanita, which cause such varied effects. We also will compile some
of the legends and myths that surround it and some of their popular uses.